Ukraine: Making education accessible when schools are closed

<ul><li>With over 1,880 primary and secondary schools damaged or destroyed, 1.2 million Ukrainian students have no access to in-person education.</li><li>In places where children are unable to go to school, Ukraine and partners are ensuring opportunities for face-to-face learning and socializing among peers.</li><li>With GPE funding, UNICEF opened 39 Digital Learning Centers, giving students a place to connect to online classes and catch up on lost learning with teachers.</li></ul>

Ukraine: Making education accessible when schools are closed

Ukraine - Making education accessible when schools are closed
Audio file
Listen to the story

Story highlights

  • With over 1,880 primary and secondary schools damaged or destroyed, 1.2 million Ukrainian students have no access to in-person education.
  • In places where children are unable to go to school, Ukraine and partners are ensuring opportunities for face-to-face learning and socializing among peers.
  • With GPE funding, UNICEF opened 39 Digital Learning Centers, giving students a place to connect to online classes and catch up on lost learning with teachers.

This story was written in collaboration with UNICEF.

Ivan Vasiliev

“It's important for me to come to the Digital Learning Center so that I develop the knowledge needed to pass the national exam. Then I can enter university, help rebuild Ukraine and live a good life.”

Ivan Vasiliev
Grade 11 student, Snihurivka Lyceum

Ivan lives in the war-affected region of Mykolaiv, Ukraine. His hometown of Snihurivka experienced active fighting from March to November 2022. During this time, 3 out of the 4 local schools, including Ivan’s school, Snihurivka Lyceum, were damaged by missile attacks.

  • The Snihurivka Lyceum in Snihurivka, Ukraine was damaged by missile attacks in 2022.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

  • The school remains closed, and students of Snihurivka Lyceum attend classes remotely.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

Since 2022, thousands of educational institutions have been attacked. Some have been able to reopen and welcome students back safely, but as of January 2025, 1,882 schools—15% of all primary and secondary schools in Ukraine—remain damaged or destroyed.

Around 1.2 million students continue to access education online or through a blended format of online and in-person learning.

School closures, attacks on schools, lack of devices and connectivity, displacement and constant stress have led to Ukrainian children experiencing profound learning losses and missing out on opportunities to socialize with their peers.

  • 7th grade student Maxim stands in a destroyed classroom at the Snihurivka Lyceum where he once studied.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

  • 3rd grade student Victoria Zayets studies remotely from home in Snihurivka, Ukraine.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

GPE and partners are working with the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine to give more students the chance to learn in person and connect with peers.

Iryna Vradiy

“For me, distance learning is self-study. When you go to school, the teacher explains something to you and can see if you don't understand. Then they can explain it even more.”

Iryna Vradiy
Grade 10 student, Snihurivka Lyceum

Restoring access to education

Thanks to a combination of financial support from GPE, implementation support from UNICEF, and financial and in-kind support from Microsoft and Google, Ukraine is opening Digital Learning Centers equipped with computers and an internet connection in places where schools cannot reopen.

Students go to Digital Learning Centers to connect to online classes, study in a quiet space or with peers, and participate in catch-up classes with teachers.

Children who do not have access to computers, tablets or smartphones can use the equipment at a center to continue their online learning, and all children can charge their devices, download learning materials and benefit from tutorials.

The centers have their own electricity supply, so they are not impacted by electricity cuts in surrounding areas.

GPE funding has helped establish 39 Digital Learning Centers in eastern and southern Ukraine, and 12,000 children attended the centers during the 2023-24 school year.

  • 1st grade student Yaroslav Zalevsky studies English at the Digital Learning Center established in a safe space of the Snihurivka Lyceum in the Mykolaiv region of Ukraine.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

  • 8th grade student Daria Galushko, left, talks with university student Valeria Chernysheva, right, in a relaxing space next to the Digital Learning Center classroom.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

Munir Mammadzade

“We help with the creation of Digital Learning Centers, supported by GPE and other stakeholders, including the private sector like Microsoft and Google. We do catch-up classes and help with digital devices and connectivity. Education is not only about academic performance; it is also about children being able to interact with peers. Through education, we believe we can make a big contribution to the recovery of Ukraine.”

Munir Mammadzade
UNICEF Representative to Ukraine

Addressing students’ needs

At the centers, students can participate in catch-up classes to recover from learning gaps caused by disrupted schooling. The education ministry worked with UNICEF to develop guidelines for remedial education interventions, ensuring coordinated learning recovery across the country.

Teachers have been trained to assess knowledge and identify and address learning losses. Additionally, remedial tutorials are provided directly to students online and offline.

Victoria Zayets

“We have about 500 children involved in catch-up classes in mathematics, Ukrainian history, physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics and English. Our classes use interactive technologies: children can take tests on a computer, and if they have difficulties or questions, they turn to the teacher, and the teacher talks through it with them.”

Victoria Zayets
Coordinator, Digital Learning Center, Snihurivka Lyceum

While the centers support students with their studies, they are also a place where students can hang out, play games and talk with one another, providing much-needed opportunities for social interaction.

Victoria Chernysheva

“Our students have begun to see each other after two and a half years of communicating only through the Internet. At extracurricular activities, there is no distinction by age or grade. They used to separate themselves, but now they just want to communicate. When we first gathered for class, the children’s reaction was to be on a smartphone. Now they communicate with each other through play.”

Victoria Chernysheva
Director, Snihurivka Lyceum
  • Math teacher Oksana Galushko with her mixed grade class at the Digital Learning Center in Snihurivka, Ukraine.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

  • Students take a break from class at their Digital Learning Center and play tennis in the undamaged gymnasium of the Snihurivka Lyceum.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

To avoid additional learning losses, the Digital Learning Centers will remain open until children can safely go back to learning in person at their schools.

Safety and well-being are priorities

Just as in regular school, staff and students at Digital Learning Centers must be prepared for emergency situations. For example, everyone at the center in Snihurivka Lyceum practices evacuating classrooms and going to an underground shelter.

  • Students practice taking shelter in the basement of Snihurivka Lyceum.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

  • Students concentrate during a lesson in the basement of Snihurivka Lyceum.
    Credit: Oleksandr Techynskyi/AP Images for GPE

Teachers and school administrators must be equipped to respond to students’ emotional needs as well.

Evacuation drills can trigger anxiety, or a student may be withdrawn and unable to engage in class or with peers. For many children, the war has created acute and chronic stress, anxiety, sadness, hopelessness, sleep problems, fatigue, irritability or anger.

To protect the education community, the government developed the Safe Educational Environment System, which addresses both physical and psychological safety.

The education ministry has worked with partners to develop policies, protocols and tools to provide students with the support they need.

Education professionals in war-affected regions have been trained in school safety, mental health, psychosocial support and social-emotional learning, and the training has been extended to all schools in Ukraine.

Digital Learning Centers ensure that their students benefit from the same safety and well-being interventions as children able to attend regular schools.

Dmytro Zavgorodnii

“Because of Google and Microsoft’s huge donations in 2022, we were able to unlock a big fund, the GPE Multiplier, which enabled us to have several components of support for digital transformation, but also for mental health support, catch-up education and other activities that are being implemented by UNESCO and UNICEF.”

Dmytro Zavgorodnii
Deputy Minister of Education and Science, Ukraine

GPE's partnership approach has mobilized additional resources for Ukraine critical to addressing a complex set of education challenges.

Against great odds, education stakeholders are ensuring that conflict-affected children have access to safe learning environments, opportunities for social interactions, mental health support and a sense of normalcy.

Vasilisa Sakun

“I have a lot of fun here, I have friends. I somehow became a few points better at some things in class, and in general, I like this center. Today, I played badminton, and I learned about the Cossacks in history class. I learn so much here!”

Vasilisa Sakun
Grade 6 student, Digital Learning Center, Snihurivka Lyceum

February 2025